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Writer's pictureGuru Wangchuk

International Women's Day

Updated: Mar 9, 2023



International Women's Day is celebrated annually on March 8th to commemorate the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women. It is a day to recognize the progress made towards gender equality and to raise awareness about the ongoing struggles that women face worldwide.


The origins of Women's Day can be traced back to the early 20th century, when women began advocating for their rights and demanding better working conditions. In 1908, thousands of women marched through the streets of New York City to demand better pay, shorter working hours, and the right to vote. The following year, the first National Women's Day was celebrated in the United States on February 28th.


In 1910, at the International Conference of Working Women in Copenhagen, Danish feminist Clara Catkin proposed the establishment of an annual Women's Day. Her proposal was unanimously adopted, and the first International Women's Day was celebrated on March 19th, 1911 in Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland.


Since then, Women's Day has been celebrated annually around the world, with different themes and events. In recent years, the focus has been on promoting gender equality, ending violence against women, and empowering women to achieve their full potential.


Despite the progress made towards gender equality, women still face significant challenges worldwide. Women are more likely to live in poverty, to experience gender-based violence, and to be underrepresented in politics and leadership positions. Women also continue to face discrimination in the workplace, with unequal pay and limited opportunities for career advancement.


This year's theme for International Women's Day is "Choose to Challenge." The theme encourages individuals to challenge gender bias and inequality, to call out sexism and harassment, and to celebrate women's achievements. It also encourages individuals to actively support women's rights and to work towards a more equal and just society.


There are many ways to get involved in International Women's Day. You can participate in marches and rallies, attend conferences and events, donate to organizations that support women's rights, or simply speak out against gender bias and inequality. Whatever you do, remember that every action, no matter how small, can make a difference.


International Women's Day is a day to celebrate women's achievements, to recognize the progress made towards gender equality, and to raise awareness about the ongoing struggles that women face worldwide. Let's choose to challenge gender bias and inequality, and work towards a more equal and just world for all.


Women’s Day in Bhutan


International Women's Day is celebrated around the world, including in Bhutan. In Bhutan, Women's Day is an occasion to celebrate the achievements of women, raise awareness about gender equality, and promote women's empowerment.


Bhutan has made significant progress in promoting gender equality and empowering women in recent years. The country's constitution guarantees equal rights and opportunities for women and men, and the government has implemented policies and programs to support women's empowerment.


One of the most significant initiatives in Bhutan is the National Commission for Women and Children (NCWC), which was established in 2004. The NCWC is responsible for promoting and protecting the rights of women and children in Bhutan, and it works to advance gender equality through policy advocacy, research, and capacity building.


In addition to the NCWC, Bhutan has several other programs and initiatives that aim to empower women. For example, the government has implemented a microfinance program that provides loans to women entrepreneurs, and it has established a network of women's cooperatives to support women's economic empowerment.


On Women's Day in Bhutan, various events and activities are organized to celebrate women's achievements and promote gender equality. These events include cultural performances, workshops, and discussions on women's rights and empowerment.


Historical moment of Women's day


One significant historical moment in the history of International Women's Day was the Women's Strike for Peace in 1961. During the Cold War, tensions were high between the United States and the Soviet Union, and both countries were engaged in a nuclear arms race. In response to these developments, a group of American women formed Women's Strike for Peace (WSP) in 1961. The group was initially focused on protesting nuclear weapons testing, but they soon expanded their efforts to include other issues related to peace and social justice.


On February 15, 1961, WSP organized a one-day strike to protest nuclear weapons testing. Women across the United States and in several other countries participated, including Canada, Japan, and Australia. In New York City, over 50,000 women gathered for a rally at the United Nations, where they presented a petition to Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjold calling for an end to nuclear weapons testing.


The Women's Strike for Peace was a significant moment in the history of the women's movement, as it demonstrated the power of women's collective action and their ability to effect change on a global scale. The strike also paved the way for future activism around issues related to peace and social justice, and it helped to establish International Women's Day as a day for women to come together and advocate for their rights.


Why should we celebrate women's day?


We should celebrate International Women's Day for several reasons.


Firstly, it is a day to recognize and celebrate the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women throughout history and around the world. Women have made significant contributions to society in various fields, but their contributions have often been overlooked or undervalued. Celebrating Women's Day is a way to honor and acknowledge the accomplishments of women and their vital role in society.


Secondly, Women's Day is an opportunity to raise awareness about the ongoing struggles that women face, such as gender inequality, violence, and discrimination. Despite significant progress made towards gender equality, women still face numerous challenges, including unequal pay, limited access to education and healthcare, and under representation in leadership positions. Celebrating Women's Day can help to draw attention to these issues and encourage action to address them.


Thirdly, Women's Day is a chance to promote gender equality and empower women. It is a day to inspire women to pursue their dreams and achieve their full potential, to challenge gender norms and stereotypes, and to advocate for their rights. Celebrating Women's Day can help to foster a culture of gender equality and empower women to create positive change in their communities and beyond.


In short, celebrating Women's Day is important because it recognizes the achievements of women, raises awareness about the ongoing struggles they face, and promotes gender equality and empowerment. By celebrating Women's Day, we can work towards creating a more just and equal world for all.


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