Bhutan is a small, landlocked country located in the Eastern Himalayas. It is bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. Bhutan is known for its unique culture, which is heavily influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. The country is also famous for its commitment to environmental conservation and its measurement of Gross National Happiness (GNH) as an alternative to GDP.
One of the most interesting aspects of Bhutan's culture is its traditional dress code, which is still followed by most Bhutanese people. Men wear a garment called a gho, which is a knee-length robe tied at the waist by a belt called a kera. Women wear a dress called a kira, which is made of colorful, intricately patterned fabric and is paired with a lightweight jacket called a toego. Both the gho and the kira are worn with socks called kabney and boots called docha.
Bhutan is often referred to as the "Land of the Thunder Dragon" due to its frequent thunderstorms and the depiction of the thunder dragon on its national flag. The country is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the rare snow leopard and the takin, Bhutan's national animal. Bhutan is also home to many sacred Buddhist sites, including the famous Taktshang Monastery, also known as the "Tiger's Nest," which is perched on a cliff face high above the Paro Valley.
In addition to its unique culture and natural beauty, Bhutan is also known for its commitment to environmental conservation. The country has pledged to remain carbon neutral and has implemented a number of policies to protect its natural resources. These include the establishment of national parks, the promotion of organic farming, and the ban on the sale of tobacco products.
Despite its small size and isolated location, Bhutan has made a big impact on the world stage through its focus on happiness and sustainability. The concept of Gross National Happiness, which measures the well-being of Bhutan's citizens through a combination of economic, social, and environmental indicators, has gained global attention and inspired other countries to adopt similar approaches.